Elisabeth Bondy Civics Scholarship

2026 Winning Essay

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Roots of Discourse: A Reflection on my First Amendment Rights 

by Ilyannie Gonzalez

I have often been asked why I bother with the toil of keeping a garden. It’s an inconvenient process, a perpetual tangle of thorns, vines, and earth. Yet it’s due to this friction, this struggle against the elements, that something green eventually emerges–and all green things inevitably grow. 

Such is the essence of the First Amendment. “Without freedom of thought, there can be no such thing as wisdom,” said Benjamin Franklin. “and no such thing as public liberty, without freedom of speech.” Indeed, at the time of the amendment’s ratification, the Framers recognized that progress did not arise from consent but discourse. Thus were the freedoms of speech, press, religion, assembly, and petition embraced, ensuring that the liberty of expressing oneself without fear of retribution would be safeguarded, and the sustenance of this “marketplace of ideas” guaranteed. This holds especially true in times of civil unrest, with these freedoms lending a voice to the otherwise marginalized. 

The early 20th-century was marked by an upsurge of activism regarding women’s voting rights, much of which challenged a long-held status quo. Although suffragettes were disenfranchised, they were certainly not silenced. In 1900, Carrie Chapman Catt was elected as president of the National Women Suffrage Association, from whence she channeled the first amendment into a career of relentless advocacy. According to Britannica, “Tireless lobbying in Congress and then in state legislatures finally produced a ratified Nineteenth Amendment in 1920. The final triumph was in large part a tribute to Catt’s leadership.” Through peaceful assembly, Catt then proceeded to establish the League of Women Voters, pursuing with vigor “continued progressive legislation” that transformed the landscape of inclusion. 

The pursuit of social equality has never been a smooth climb. Yet it’s within the heart of every impassioned movement, every pursuit of justice amidst civil unrest, wherein lies the first amendment. As a second-generation immigrant and young woman, these protections are the reason I retain the liberty of articulating my views on matters that strike home–now, more than ever. 

This emboldened me to represent Washington State at the National Civics Bee, where I called for reform aimed at gun violence prevention on the national stage. Due to the divisiveness of my topic, it was less about a trophy as it was an opportunity to exercise my rights in sowing the seeds of a real impact. Thus, the most memorable moment occurred when a serviceman approached afterward to express how much my stance resonated with him. This inspired me to cultivate my own “garden” in the form of a civics club within my school, imparting my newfound knowledge with my peers, encouraging democratic discourse, and equipping them to create a ripple effect of change. 

These experiences redefined my perception of first amendment freedoms, reinforcing my right to hear and be heard. It is democracy’s essential nutrient, empowering us to petition for redress, to defend the right to believe, to pursue the uncomfortable truth, to invite others into the discussion, and to find our own audacity to speak. 

2026 Honorable Mention Essay

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Rights

by Jazimine Diaz

The First Amendment allows for the freedom of speech, press, religion, assembly, and petition, which are most valuable during times of civil unrest. These rights are especially important when people may feel frustrated, unheard, or motivated to demand change. Periods of protest and social tension test the strength of a democracy, making it even more important that individuals can express their views without fear of punishment. The First Amendment provides peaceful ways for people to speak out, organize, and push for social and political change.

Many people may not speak up or express their opinions because they believe they are not allowed to. The First Amendment protects individuals so they can express themselves in a peaceful and legal way. Freedom of speech allows people to share their beliefs and raise awareness about issues they care about. At the same time, the right to assemble allows people to organize protests and demonstrations. These actions bring attention to problems in society and can push leaders to make changes. Without these protections, people might be silenced or punished for speaking their minds, which could lead to more anger and violence. By allowing people to express themselves openly, the First Amendment helps maintain order while still giving citizens a voice.

Throughout history, First Amendment rights have played a major role in creating change during times of civil unrest. During the time of the Civil Rights Movement, activists used their freedom of speech and assembly to organize peaceful protests and demand equal rights. Events like sit-ins and marches brought national attention to racial injustice and pressured the government to pass laws such as the Civil Rights Act. More recently, many people have continued to use these same rights through protests and social media to speak out about issues like inequality and police brutality. These examples show that when people are allowed to express their views, they can influence public opinions and bring meaningful change in society.

On a personal level, the First Amendment rights have affected how I and others around me participate in democracy. For example, at my high school we had a walk out protest to protest against ICE, many students participated. The right to assembly allowed me to peacefully protest against what I believe is wrong, and share my opinions. Many people also used social media to raise awareness about this issue. However, some classmates hesitated to participate because they were worried about backlash or criticism. Even so, many still chose to speak out, showing how the First Amendment gives people the confidence and opportunity to express their views and be involved in shaping society.

In times of civil unrest, the rights guaranteed by the First Amendment are more important than ever. They allow people to express their opinions, and stand up for what they believe in. Without these protections, many voices would go unheard, and democracy would be weakened. The First Amendment plays a key role in ensuring that citizens can participate actively and freely in shaping their society.

2026 Honorable Mention Essay

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by Kailey Allinson

The rights guaranteed by the First Amendment of freedom of speech, press, assembly, religion, and petition, are especially important during times of civil unrest. In moments when society faces tension, disagreement, or injustice, these protections allow individuals to express their views, challenge authority, and advocate for change without fear of punishment. Rather than weakening democracy, civil unrest can strengthen it when people are able to safely exercise these rights.

Recent events have shown how essential these freedoms are. Across the country, individuals have organized protests, shared perspectives on social media, and raised awareness about issues they care about. These actions demonstrate how the First Amendment empowers people to participate in democracy beyond just voting. At the same time, there have been instances where protests were restricted or where individuals felt unsafe expressing their opinions, showing that these rights are not always equally protected. This highlights the importance of continuing to defend them.

In my own experience, these rights have played a role in shaping my participation in my community. Through my involvement in DECA and volunteering at events, I have helped promote ideas, organize activities, and engage others in causes that matter to us. While these may not be large scale protests, they reflect the same morals and principles of free expression and assembly. Additionally, through social media, I have seen how sharing information and perspectives can bring awareness to important issues and encourage others to get involved.

The First Amendment protections directly influence whether people feel empowered to participate in democracy. When individuals know they can speak freely and gather peacefully without consequence, they are more likely to engage, advocate, and contribute to change. However, when these rights are limited or threatened, participation can decrease due to fear or uncertainty.

Overall, the First Amendment is vital during times of civil unrest because it ensures that all voices can be heard. Protecting these freedoms is essential to maintaining a healthy democracy where individuals are not only allowed but encouraged to participate and make a difference.